What is Hardware Encoding for Livestreaming?

Hardware encoding is an essential part of livestreaming, allowing you to compress video and audio data for broadcast over the internet. Unlike software encoding, which relies on your computer's CPU to compress the video data, hardware encoding uses a dedicated chip built into a device, such as a camera, video capture card, or encoder.

How Hardware Encoding Works

Hardware encoders use dedicated chips that are designed specifically for encoding video data. These chips are optimized for the task, allowing for faster and more efficient encoding than a software-based solution. As a result, hardware encoding can produce higher-quality video with less latency and lower CPU usage.

Hardware encoding can be found in a variety of devices used in livestreaming setups. For example, some cameras and video capture cards come with built-in hardware encoders, allowing you to stream high-quality video directly from the source. Other devices, such as dedicated livestreaming encoders, are designed specifically for the task of compressing and streaming video data.

Benefits of Hardware Encoding

There are several benefits to using hardware encoding for livestreaming. Here are a few of the most significant:

  1. Lower CPU Usage: By offloading the task of encoding video data to a dedicated chip, hardware encoding can free up your computer's CPU for other tasks, reducing the risk of dropped frames and other performance issues.

  2. Higher Quality Video: Hardware encoders are optimized for video encoding, allowing for higher-quality video with less latency and artifacting than software-based solutions.

  3. Faster Encoding: Hardware encoding can be faster than software-based encoding, allowing for faster streaming and encoding times.

  4. More Reliable: Hardware encoding is generally more reliable than software-based solutions, as it is less susceptible to crashes or other issues that can occur with software-based encoding.

Conclusion

In conclusion, hardware encoding is an essential part of any high-quality livestreaming setup. By using a dedicated chip for video encoding, you can achieve higher-quality video with less latency and lower CPU usage, resulting in a more reliable and enjoyable viewing experience for your audience.


We use hardware encoding on every Chris Burns Creative livestream production. If all of this technical content = information overload for you, we’re happy to guide you through the process of setting up a temporary or permanent hardware encoding system.